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<title>A.II.3.42</title>
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<div class="feladat">
<b>Feladat: 3.42.</b><br /> <a name="a_ii_irredpolinom_080402_HA_01" /><a href="bib_box.php?mode=sne-s-j-&amp;citation_num=" target="bib_box" onclick="mutat('bib_box.php?mode=sne-s-j-&amp;citation_num='); return false;"></a>Döntsük el, hogy a <br />

<table width="100%"><tr><td align="center">

    <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

    <m:mstyle displaystyle="true"><m:mrow>

<m:msup><m:mrow><m:mi>x</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>4</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msup>

<m:mo>+</m:mo>

<m:msup><m:mrow><m:mi>x</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>3</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msup>

<m:mo>+</m:mo>

<m:msup><m:mrow><m:mi>x</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msup>

<m:mo>+</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo>+</m:mo><m:mn>1</m:mn></m:mrow>

    </m:mstyle></m:math>

</td></tr></table>

<br />

polinom irreducibilis-e a megadott gyűrűben és ha nem, akkor bontsuk fel irreducibilis tényezők szorzatára!

<div class="p"><!----></div>

<br /><b>a)</b> <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mi>Q</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">[</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">]</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>-ben;<br /><m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mi>&ensp;</m:mi></m:mrow></m:math><br />

<b>b)</b> <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mi>R</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">[</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">]</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>-ben;<br /><m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mi>&ensp;</m:mi></m:mrow></m:math><br />

<b>c)</b> <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow>

<m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>F</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msub>

<m:mo stretchy="false">[</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">]</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>-ben;<br /><m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mi>&ensp;</m:mi></m:mrow></m:math><br />

<b>d)</b> <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow>

<m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>F</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>5</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msub>

<m:mo stretchy="false">[</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">]</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>-ben.<br />
<br />&nbsp;<br /></div>
<div class="feladat">
<a name="_solution_a_ii_irredpolinom_080402_HA_01" /><b>Megoldás: 3.42</b><br />
<b>a)</b> <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mi>Q</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">[</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">]</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>-ben irreducibilis;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <b>b)</b>(Lásd [<a href="bib_box.php?mode=sne-s-j-&amp;citation_num=115" target="bib_box" onclick="window.open('bib_box.php?mode=sne-s-j-&amp;citation_num=115','bib_box','toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,width=600,height=150')">115</a>][1967/2. 204-205. old.]) <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>

<m:msup><m:mrow><m:mi>x</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msup>

<m:mo>+</m:mo>

<m:mfrac><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn><m:mo>+</m:mo><m:msqrt><m:mrow><m:mn>5</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msqrt></m:mrow>

<m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:mfrac>

<m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo>+</m:mo><m:mn>1</m:mn><m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo><m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo>

<m:msup><m:mrow><m:mi>x</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msup>

<m:mo>+</m:mo>

<m:mfrac><m:mrow><m:mn>1</m:mn><m:mo>-</m:mo><m:msqrt><m:mrow><m:mn>5</m:mn></m:mrow></m:msqrt></m:mrow>

<m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:mfrac>

<m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo>+</m:mo><m:mn>1</m:mn><m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>. 

<div class="p"><!----></div>

<b>c)</b> <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow>

<m:msub><m:mrow><m:mi>F</m:mi></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>2</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msub>

<m:mo stretchy="false">[</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo stretchy="false">]</m:mo></m:mrow></m:math>-ben irreducibilis;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;

<b>d)</b> <m:math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML">

<m:mrow><m:mo stretchy="false">(</m:mo><m:mi>x</m:mi><m:mo>-</m:mo><m:mn>1</m:mn>

<m:msup><m:mrow><m:mo stretchy="false">)</m:mo></m:mrow><m:mrow><m:mn>4</m:mn></m:mrow>

</m:msup>

</m:mrow></m:math>.
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